#Case 1. 'and'
- When there are two nouns and if they are separated by 'and' , then there is a case of subject verb agreement.Then noun and noun whole is treated plural, so the verb used is also in plural
- When each is used before the noun and noun is separated by 'and' then it treated as singular and the verb used singular.
Example
Combinations
Combinations are always treated as singular.
Example
- Bread and Butter
aremy favorite dish. [ Correct: is] - Horse and carriage
arewaiting for the couple outside. [ Correct: is] - The director and producer of the film
werepresent in the function. [ Correct: was]
#Case 2. 'as well as'
When there is a case of as well as , the verb will always depends upon the 1st noun or pronoun.
Other similar words on which it depends.
- as well as
- together with
- along with
- besides
- like
- unlike
- governed by
- headed by
- lead by
- controlled by
- more than
- and not
#Case 3. ' Each , Every '
Rules:
- The verb is always in singular form when used with 'each' & 'every'.
- If 'each' is followed by 'of ' we have to use plural noun.
- Verb always remains singular with 'each'
- When there is a numerical adjective of 'two' always use 'each'
Everyof the two boy is playing. [ Rule 2 ] [ Correct: Each ]- Each / Every of the three / five / thousand boys is playing. [ rule 2 ]
- There were only two soldiers but each
and everysoldier was equals to 5 policeman. - Every Tom , Dick , Herry drinks wine these days.
- Every day and every night brings its own pleasures for every one.
- Ritu as well as some of her friends
havefallen in love with Sonu , who is the eldest don of SDO. [ Correct: has ] - He more than his parents
areresponsible for his bad habits. [ Correct: has ] - Every and and women of this village
havecome out to see this strange child. [ Correct: has ]
#Case 4. ' Either , Neither , None of , One of '
- Either of the two boys is innocent.
Neitherof the three boys is innocent. [ Correct: None of ]
- numeric adjective should always be 2.
- always use singular verb.
[ Correct: None of/Any of ]
Example
- She is more garrulous than any of her 3 sister.
- He is one of the richest
man,if not the richest man of the world. [ Correct: Men ] None ofthe two principalshavebeen looking aftertheircollage. [ Correct: Neither,has,his ]
#Case 5. ' Not Only......................But Also'
' Either...........................Or '
' Neither .......................Nor '
Note:
- These phrases always come in form of combination & this combination is fix.
- Verb is always depends upon the noun.
- Not only the doctor but also the nurses of the this nursing home
isvery kind and helpful. [ Correct : are ] - Not only he but also I
areresponsible for this loss. [ Correct: am ] - Not only Deepak but also Mohit can do this work. [ Correct: Neither,has,his ]
- He likes not only Magon fox but also Cameron Diaz.
- He is going ______ not only
to opena hospital but also an inn. [ Correct : to open ]
#Case 6. ' Something , Somebody , Anything , Anybody '
Note :
- Always use singular verb with 'something'
- Something is better than nothing.
- Some
thingsis important in life.
Example:
- Some things is important in life.
- Everybody among his friends like playing.
#Case 7.
' Some - Some of '
'All - All of '
'All - All of '
' Most Of '
' A Lot Of '
' Lots Of '
' One - Third Of '
' Two - Thirds Of '
' Three - Fourth Of '
If Noun is uncountable then singular verb is used.
Example
- Some money is needed.
- A lot of milk has been utilised.
- All men are mortal.
- Half of the hotels have been closed today.
- Two-thirds of the land has been ploughed.
- All his money is spent and all his hopes are ruined.
' A lot Of ' : used as singular
'Lots Of ' : used as plural
In sentence always use ' a lot of' and 'lots of' not 'a lots of '.
Example : There are a lots of books. [ Correct : lot ]
Singular Plural Uncountable
all: all systems all music
most: most systems most music
both: both systems
either: either system
neither: neither system
every: every system
each: each system
some: (some system) some systems some music
any: any system any systems any music
no: no system no systems no music
#Patterns
Quantifier + noun
These are the possible combinations.Singular Plural Uncountable
all: all systems all music
most: most systems most music
both: both systems
either: either system
neither: neither system
every: every system
each: each system
some: (some system) some systems some music
any: any system any systems any music
no: no system no systems no music